MYSQL Injection
SQL injection is yet another common vulnerability that is the result of lax input validation.
example SQL Injection Attack
<?php
// We didn't check $_POST['password'], it could be anything the user wanted!
For example:
$_POST['username'] = 'aidan';
$_POST['password'] = "' OR ''='";
// Query database to check if there are any matching users
$query = "SELECT * FROM users WHERE user='{$_POST['username']}' AND password='{$_POST['password']}'";mysql_query($query);
// This means the query sent to MySQL would be:
echo $query;
?>
The query sent to MySQL:
SELECT * FROM users WHERE user='aidan' AND password='' OR ''=''
This would allow anyone to log in without a valid password.
The correct way to do it to prevent database attack:
<?php
function check_input($value){
// Stripslashes
if (get_magic_quotes_gpc()) {
$value = stripslashes($value);
}
// Quote if not a number
if (!is_numeric($value))
{
$value = "'" . mysql_real_escape_string($value) . "'";
}
return $value;
}
// Make a safe SQL
$user = check_input($_POST['user']);
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